Digital printing directly on a garment
DTG (Direct to Garment) printing is a technology that involves printing directly on garments or other textile materials. This method involves placing the textile material in a special DTG printer, which prints directly on it using inks specifically designed for printing on fabrics. DTG prints are characterized by high accuracy and allow for printing of complex designs, including gradients and shadows. This technology allows for printing in small quantities, making it ideal for small businesses or small orders. Only textiles made from natural materials, mostly cotton, are used for printing in this technology.
How does it work
The DTG printing process starts with preparing the image or text on a computer. Then, the fabric is placed in the DTG printer, which directly applies ink to the fabric surface. The print heads apply ink directly onto the fabric fibers, allowing the print to penetrate its structure. In the case of light-colored materials, the graphic is printed directly onto the fabric. For darker materials, it is necessary to use a special pre-treatment preparation that prepares the fibers to accept white ink, ensuring that the colors remain intense and well visible. The print is then set by heating and pressing the fabric, which ensures its durability.
DTG printing is the ideal choice when your design demands faithful reproduction of complex artwork. This technology shines with photorealistic images, illustrations, and designs containing smooth tonal transitions, gradients, and an almost unlimited number of colors. At Print Union, we recommend DTG when:
DTG is particularly popular for T-shirts with artistic graphics, merchandise for online creators, and short-run promotional clothing where every piece can feature a unique design without additional setup costs.
One of the greatest advantages of DTG is the comfort of the finished product. Because the ink penetrates directly into the fabric structure, the print is soft and practically unnoticeable to the touch. The material retains its natural flexibility and breathability, which means that even large graphics do not cause a feeling of stiffness or a "plastic layer" on the garment. This makes DTG an excellent choice for everyday wear where comfort matters just as much as appearance.
The level of detail achievable with DTG is exceptional. Fine lines, subtle color transitions, and small typography are reproduced with high precision — making it a favorite among designers and artists who need their work translated faithfully onto fabric.
The durability of DTG prints depends on the quality of the inks used, proper preparation of the material, and garment care. With correct production processes, prints can last approximately 30–40 wash cycles before gradual color fading becomes noticeable. A characteristic feature of DTG is that the print does not crack or peel — over time, it simply loses intensity because the pigment is embedded within the fiber structure.
To get the most out of your DTG-printed garments, we recommend washing inside out at lower temperatures (up to 30°C), avoiding strong bleaches, and air drying when possible. Following these simple care tips will significantly extend the lifespan of your prints.
At Print Union, we select the technology according to the task. Each technique has its strengths, and understanding the differences helps you make the best choice for your project.
Compared to screen printing, DTG wins when it comes to detail, color complexity, and small quantities. There is no need to prepare screens, so setup costs are minimal. Screen printing, on the other hand, is more efficient for large volumes, simpler graphics, and offers excellent durability and material versatility — it works on cotton, polyester, elastane, and more.
Compared to DTF (Direct to Film), DTG offers a softer, more breathable finish because the ink sits within the fibers rather than on top. DTF, however, provides greater durability (50–100 wash cycles) and works on a wider range of materials, including polyester and blended fabrics.
Not sure which technique is right for you? Our experts will help you choose the best option based on your design, material, quantity, and budget.
DTG technology works best on materials containing a high percentage of cotton, because natural fibers absorb ink exceptionally well. For this reason, it is most often used for printing on cotton T-shirts, sweatshirts, hoodies, and fabric tote bags. Blends with a high cotton content (typically 80% or more) also produce very good results.
Pure polyester and synthetic fabrics are not recommended for DTG, as the ink does not bond well with synthetic fibers. For such materials, we suggest considering DTF or screen printing as alternatives. Our team will always advise you on the best technique for your specific garment.
For the best results, we recommend providing vector files (AI, PDF, EPS) or high-quality raster images at 1:1 scale with a minimum resolution of 300 dpi. A clean, transparent background is essential for designs with irregular edges.
Keep in mind that colors may appear slightly different on dark versus light garments due to the pre-treatment process and the way ink interacts with the fabric. Before producing a larger run, we recommend ordering a test print if accurate color matching is critical. Our team is happy to review your files and suggest adjustments to ensure the best possible outcome.
Textile decorations from design to finished product, from A to Z. Embroidery and prints on T-shirts, sweatshirts, hats, and many other types of clothing and accessories are our specialty.
Print Union Sp. z o.o.
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96-100 Skierniewice
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